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How to Resolve Fanuc Alarm 910?

MAY. 21, 2026

Do Fanuc CNC repair this line, a see Fanuc screen popped up a 910 alarm, the heart most likely all thumped. This guy has a particularly bluff way out: the machine is powered on, the system is not fully up it, the screen directly dumped to you a line of “SRAM PARITY: (BYTE 0)”, some simply stuck in the startup screen does not move. Parameters are lost, the program is gone, the axis is not responding to press, the entire machine tool as if the soul has been taken away. Customers first encountered, the first reaction will be: “motherboard burned?”, "the system is all finished. “Is the system all finished?” “Can the data be saved?” To be honest, it's not necessarily the case.

How to Resolve Fanuc Alarm 910?
We actually repair down in the workshop, the alarm 910 is often not a big bad hardware, more like years and years of savings out of the "old”. Especially those who have some years of Fanuc old system, eight out of ten times is the back of the backup battery depleted.
 
What is the 910 alarm doing? It's messing up the system's "notepad.”
To put it bluntly, the Fanuc alarm 910 is an SRAM memory check error. Let's say, Fanuc system has a small piece of memory, like our usual notepad, specifically to remember the machine's most deadly pile of data: what CNC parameters, PMC ladder, tool patch, machining program, system configuration, servo parameters, and machine tool manufacturers set up those customized things. These data are not written to death, all rely on a backup battery hanging life, even if the machine is disconnected from the main power, they will not lose.

But therein lies the problem. If the battery voltage was insufficient, the notepad would go haywire; if there was a sudden power outage, the half-written data could be incomplete; or the memory chip itself was old and didn't read correctly. As soon as the system is rebooted, a check, and found that the things written in the book do not match, it immediately lit 910 alarm. To put it bluntly, the system realizes that the numbers it has stored in its head don't match.
 
Why are old machines especially prone to this problem?
Many machining centers, CNC lathes have been dry for more than ten years, the body of the machine may still be quite stable, but the control system in the electronic parts have started to go downhill. Especially those Fanuc 0 series, 16/18 series, 21 series, and the old Power Mate, the probability of running into this memory alarm is particularly high.

Because those systems live on that battery. A lot of factory habits are particularly bad, the machine does not alarm can not afford to change the battery, and when the battery is completely dead, the data has been messed up into a pot of porridge. There are more extreme customers, the machine pulled home for half a year power outage, and then directly on the power to hang 910, the parameters lost cleanly, a large number of such cases caught on the scene.

The real number one killer is the inconspicuous battery. This is the reason why we have encountered the most on-site repair. In many Fanuc systems, the battery voltage drops slowly, and it doesn't die all at once, but rather it is "chronically depleted”. During this process, the data stored in the SRAM may have become unstable. The most pitiful is that many early machines will not immediately alarm, until a sudden power failure and then reboot, the parameters of a hula all gone, the program is empty, PMC also reported an error, 910 just popped up. So customers often wonder: "Yesterday was doing well, today how to say bad on the bad?” In fact, the root of the disease has long been buried.
 
Sudden power outage, but also to the data "flash” gone!
There are many such cases. For example, the factory suddenly tripped, the machine was forced to cut off the power, who owed directly pulled the main switch of the cabinet, or repair the machine did not follow the normal process of shutting down the machine, may be writing half of the SRAM data to interrupt. The old system is not comparable to the new controller, not so solid, sometimes writing parameters to the head, a power down, the data became "half”. When reboot, a calibration can not pass, the alarm will come out.
 
910 a mess, light cough, heavy paralyzed!
It depends on luck. If the alarm is light, the parameters are not lost, and a reset may be good. Heavy can really kill: all the parameters lost, the axis can not return to zero, the servo can not start, the PMC does not work, the tool magazine mess, the program is not a hair left, the screen is fixed dead at that. The most let the customer rub fire is, looking at the machine tool wherever is good, mechanical part of the strong as a cow, because of the loss of parameters, the whole machine into a scrap metal. A lot of special parameters are not necessarily given by the manufacturer, if you do not have a backup, it is not a day or two to recover.
 
Why do repairers fear "no backup parameters” the most?
Because the 910 itself is not difficult to repair, but the difficult thing is to lose the data. In fact, the recovery process of many Fanuc systems is really not that complicated: clear the SRAM, re-inject the parameters, reboot the system, and you're done. But the problem is that you have to have the original parameters. That's why the old birds are like reciting the sutra every day with the customer chattering: regular backup Fanuc parameters, backup parameters, backup parameters! This thing really can not be sloppy. Especially for those 5-axis machines, gantries, customized machines, and automated lines, if the parameters are lost, it will take days to retrieve them.
 
How to get it on the spot? Don't rush to dismantle the motherboard, touch the battery first.
When we go to the site, the first step is never to hold the motherboard and dismantle it, but to measure the battery first. Often just change the battery, do a reset, re-infuse the parameters back, and the machine will run. But here is a fatal detail: when changing the Fanuc system battery, it is best to let the system not completely cut off the power, that is, when the machine is on to change. Because completely cut off the power, some original can still rely on not lost data will really never come back. So many experienced masters, change the battery are especially careful.

Replace the battery is not enough? Then you need to give the SRAM "brainwashing”. This is especially common on older systems. Sometimes the data has been completely bad, you are replaced with a new battery, the system is still chaotic when you turn on the check. At this point, it's usually necessary to force the SRAM to be emptied, i.e. initialized. Many systems clear the messy data by holding down the DELETE key when the system is turned on. But different series of techniques are not the same, some machine tool manufacturers have changed their own startup logic, do not try blindly, because this clear down, all the parameters are really clean. So do it before, the head of the string must be taut: parameter backup is still there?

After the brainwashing is still reported, then really should be to the hardware to think about. If the initialization is complete, the battery is also new, 910 is still with you dead, then we must begin to suspect that the hardware does not work. Common: SRAM chip aging, the CPU board does not work, memory board problems, corrosion of the motherboard circuitry, plugs oxidized. Some of the machine symptoms are particularly typical: repaired today, after two days and jump 910, which is generally not the battery pot, but the storage-related piece of hardware began to be unstable. Especially in workshops with high temperatures and high oil mist, the motherboard and chips are especially prone to this problem.
 
Can a bad Fanuc motherboard be reported as a 910?
Yes, but not as much as the previous ones. Because in some Fanuc systems, the SRAM circuitry is directly on the CPU motherboard. So if the capacitors on the motherboard are old, the memory circuitry is on strike, the circuit boards are damp, or the chips are hung up, you will get a parity error just the same. The performance of this situation is usually: the alarm appears repeatedly, after the initialization is not stable, the parameter is lost again and again. At this point, it's usually time to send the motherboard in for testing.
 
Instead of waiting for something to go wrong and then crying, why don't you change the battery in advance?
Compared to the damage caused by downtime, a battery is worth nothing. But a lot of factories just don't, have to wait until the parameters are lost before they think about it. The more those who do not shut down the production line for many years, the more likely to make this mistake, all think "the machine is running well, change it for what?” The result is to catch a back to the big power a break, direct 910 break. So a lot of management in place in the factory, will be regularly lined up to change the Fanuc backup battery, especially the old system, the money really can not save.

In fact, a lot of 910 has given you a signal, because the Fanuc system in the battery voltage is low, generally the first out of a "BAT” alarm. But a lot of people do not take it seriously ah, and even against the BAT alarm to do a few months of work. Until the battery completely cut off the gas, SRAM data began to collapse, 910 only hit the face. So, the 910 didn't come out of nowhere, it was the result of a long history of ignoring that little "BAT” warning. 

Finally

The root cause of Fanuc's 910 is that the system thinks it's got something wrong in its head. Many times, the problem is not as scary as the customer thinks, but the hardest thing is that there is no backup parameter at hand. Therefore, usually pay more attention: change the battery regularly, at regular intervals to export the parameters stored, do not let the machine long-term power outage, see the BAT alarm quickly deal with.

If you really can't handle it, you can find a professional team like Songwei CNC.

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